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Authors
Jyonouchi, Harumi
Kornitzer, Jeffery
Geng, Lee
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jonty Foundation
O'Sullivan Foundation
BRAIN Foundation
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Article History
Received: 29 August 2024
Accepted: 15 July 2025
First Online: 20 August 2025
Declarations
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: Two subjects (Case 1 and Case 3) were enrolled in the research study that addresses changes in innate immune responses in long COVID patients. This study was approved by the institutional review board at our institution (Pro # 22:42) and the signed informed consent forms were obtained for these subjects.
: The signed informed consent for publication of the presented cases were obtained. The consent obtainment processes were detailed below:1) The consent form (Pro#22.42) obtained for Cases 1 and 3 include agreement of publication of the obtained data without disclosing personal health information. However, since Case 3 is a minor, we also obtained the signed consent form for publication from her parents with the use of institutional consent form for publication.2) Case 2 was not enrolled in the study protocol, since she is above the age limit of the study (older than 30 years of age). For Case 2, we obtained the signed consent form for publication with the use of institutional consent form: both her legal guardian and the patient (Case 3) signed the consent form.There are no identifiable personal information or images included in this publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
