Yang, Qi
Liu, Gaiqin
Wang, Tong
Xu, Zhaoyang
Yan, Junyu
Fang, Ruiling
Luo, Yanhong
Yu, Hongmei
Tan, Yan
Zhang, Hui
Yang, Guoqiang
Cao, Hongyan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82071893, U21A20386, 82473739)
Applied Basic Research Project of Shanxi Province, China (202303021211204, 202303021211130)
Shanxi Province Research Funding Project for Returned Overseas Scholars (2024-081)
Shanxi Province Higher Education “Billion Project” Science and Technology Guidance Project
Article History
Received: 29 June 2025
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involved FHSXMU and SPPH was approved by the Ethics Committee of First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University (Approval number: 2021 K-K073) and complied with the ethical principles outlined in the World Medical Association’s Declaration of Helsinki and the International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects issued by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the institutional review board.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.