Jiao, Shusheng
Zhi, Jianxia
Li, Miaomiao
Chen, Liping
Gong, Zihua
Ma, Haoyuan
Wang, Qinghua
Cheng, Xiaofang
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Health Commission of Hebei Province (20240528)
the Scientific Research Project of Hebei Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2024258)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2024
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The informed consent was waived because of the retrospective nature of the study, and the ethical approval was obtained from Bethune International Peace Hospital (2023-KY-121). All methods and procedures were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.