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Authors
Maskery, Mark P.
Rennie, Nicola
Mathur, Sachin
Knight, Jo
Emsley, Hedley C. A.
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Article History
Received: 17 November 2023
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
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: According to the HRA decision tool this study was not considered to be research. An application was therefore submitted for review by the Centre for Health Research and Innovation on behalf of Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and has been deemed service evaluation. Ethics approval and participant consent was therefore not required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
