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Authors
El-Malky, Islam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-2159
Abdelmageed, Hosam Alieldeen
El-Deen, Hussein Bahey
Abdelhafiz, Mahmoud
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Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 30 December 2025
Declarations
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: An ethical approval was obtained from Research Ethics Committee of South Valley University (SVU/MED/NAP020/24/8/913) and the study followed the Helsinki declaration. Informed written consent was taken from all participants.approval and consent to participate in the study was approved by ethics committee of South Valley University in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and written informed consents were achieved from all subjects prior to their participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
