Küçükkaya, Burcu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-9794
Kaydırak, Meltem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6877-0269
Article History
Received: 21 July 2024
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethics committee permission was obtained from Bartın University Social and Human Sciences Ethics Committee for the study (2023-SBB-0477 Date: 17.08.2024). Permission for the scales to be used in the study was obtained from the authors via e-mail. The research was conducted in full compliance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All participants provided e-informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.