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Authors
Zhang, Jinwei
Ling, Ling
Xiang, Lei
Li, Wenxia
Yang, Liqin
Wang, Zhiying
Li, Youming
Yue, Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Health Commission Science and Technology Projects (TJWJ2021QN061 and ZC20134)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (No. TJYXZDXK-052B)
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Article History
Received: 26 July 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study followed the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Huanhu Hospital (202410281325000227905). Written informed consent to participate in this study was provided by the participants’ legal guardian/next of kin. Written informed consent was obtained from the individual(s), and minor(s)’ legal guardian/next of kin, for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this article.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
