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Clinical profile and final diagnoses of hospitalized patients with a chief complaint of headache, an experience from a headache tertiary center in Iran

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-026-04686-y

Published Online: 2026-02-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Moghadas, Fatemeh

Jafari, Elham

Togha, Mansoureh

Rezaeian, Bibiseyedeh
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-03

Version of Record valid from 2026-03-03
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Article History

Received: 29 August 2025

Accepted: 28 January 2026

First Online: 3 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The ethics committee of Sina Hospital, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, has approved the study (reference number: IR.TUMS.NI.REC.1404.054). The research was conducted as a prospective case series, without any direct intervention involving the participants. Only data from patients who provided written informed consent were included in the analysis. In the case of minors, which refer to individuals younger than the age of 18, consent to participate was obtained from their parents or legal guardians. All patients’ data were fully anonymized before analysis to protect confidentiality and privacy.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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