Tan, Hongmei
Zhou, Lei
Gao, Yue
Zhao, Chongbo
Lu, Chuanzhen
Dong, Qiang
ZhangBao, Jingzi
Quan, Chao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (202240383)
Article History
Received: 12 October 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Medical Ethics Committees of Huashan Hospital. Written informed consent was obtained from each participant.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.