Peng, Jing-ting
Kong, Xiu-yun
Li, Ran
Cao, Yang-yue
Jiang, Han-qiu
Wang, Jia-wei
Cui, Shi-lei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-6822
Article History
Received: 5 February 2026
Accepted: 6 May 2026
First Online: 8 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by Ethics Committee of Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University (Ethical Approval Number: TRECKY2021-179) and complied with the requirements of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. Given that this was a retrospective study without direct patient contact or sensitive issues, informed consent was not required in accordance with the guidelines of the Research Ethics Committee of Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.