Pan, Li-Ying
Li, Jin-Wen
Yu, Hao
Dong, Hai-Lin
Zou, Sheng-Mei
Wu, Zhi-Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-572X
Liu, Gong-Lu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4047-5516
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (822300620)
Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY19H090023)
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 14 July 2026
First Online: 18 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine. It was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.