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Interpretable machine learning models for early prediction of all-cause mortality in patients with traumatic brain injury combined with venous thromboembolism: a retrospective study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-026-05225-5

Published Online: 2026-08-15

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Bu, Zhang

Chen, Xionghui

Xu, Feng

Zhou, Yuqian

Xu, Yao

Sun, Xue

Xu, Shan
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-08-15

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-08-15
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Article History

Received: 8 December 2025

Accepted: 28 July 2026

First Online: 15 August 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: All patient data was de-identified, and informed consent was obtained and approved by the ethics committees of both BIDMC and MIT.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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