Yang, Yunmei
Yang, Chunfeng
Liu, Jiabin
Li, Shuai
Wang, Chuanzun
Zhao, Jianwen
Wang, Wei
Pan, Zhuoyan
Article History
Received: 24 January 2026
Accepted: 18 August 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The current study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Province (approval number HB34800). Due to the retrospective design and anonymized data, written informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.