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A large proportion of poor birth outcomes among Aboriginal Western Australians are attributable to smoking, alcohol and substance misuse, and assault

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2252-4

Published Online: 2019-04-02

Published Print: 2019-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Gibberd, Alison J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1689-1798
Simpson, Judy M.

Jones, Jocelyn

Williams, Robyn

Stanley, Fiona

Eades, Sandra J.
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Health and Medical Research Council (1007878)

Bellberry Ltd (PhD scholarship)
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Article History

Received: 3 June 2018

Accepted: 19 March 2019

First Online: 2 April 2019

Ethics approval and consent to participate

: This study was approved by the Western Australian Aboriginal Health Ethics Committee (Ref 306–08/10) and the Western Australian Department of Health Ethics Research Committee (Ref 2010/42). The requirement for consent to participate was waived by the ethics committees as obtaining consent was impracticable for this study. Approval to access the datasets used in this study was granted by the Western Australian Department of Health Ethics Research Committee and data custodians.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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