Moawad, Eman Mohamed Ibraheim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3039-1538
Tammam, Amr Samir Fouad
Mosaad, Maha Mohamed
Sayed, Hadeer Mashaal El
Atef, Adel
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
Article History
Received: 27 August 2021
Accepted: 21 April 2022
First Online: 1 May 2022
Change Date: 24 June 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: Editor's Note: Readers are alerted that the reliability of data presented in this article is currently in question. Appropriate editorial action will be taken once this matter is resolved.
Change Date: 15 September 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-08163-1
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Cairo University and conducted in accordance with Declaration of Helsinki. An informed consent was obtained from all study participants. First, verbal consent was collected from all potential participants in presence of impartial witness prior to commencing the study. Then, all women participating in the study signed a written consent form before undergoing CS. The IRB of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department; Cairo University has approved the entire consent process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors report no conflict of interest.