Li, Yinyan
He, Chuan
Yu, Haijie
Wu, Di
Liu, Li https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5761-0155
Zhang, Xueyao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4794-5514
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Fund of Liaoning Provincial Education Department, China (JYTQN2023022)
Article History
Received: 27 December 2024
Accepted: 16 April 2025
First Online: 24 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval and informed consent were not required because the GBD is publicly available and no identifiable information was included in the analyses.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.