Wang, Huiyuan
He, Yuheng
Gao, Gao
Zhou, Jingwei
Ye, Xingrong
Tan, Rongrong
Pu, Danhua
Wu, Jie
Lu, Jing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401920)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82471672)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20241987)
Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program (ZDXK202210)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2025
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 10 May 2025
Declarations
:
: In compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki, this study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (2024-SR-651). Data used in this retrospective analysis were de-identified upon extraction from the electronic health records database to ensure confidentiality. This retrospective observational study was deemed exempt by the Ethics Committee, which waived the need for consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.