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Authors
Yussuf, Nassra Is-hak
Mahande, Michael Johnson
Manongi, Rachel Nathaniel
Stekelenburg, Jelle
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Article History
Received: 20 May 2024
Accepted: 6 June 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
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: The Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College Research and Ethical Review Committee (CRERC) approved ethical clearance with certificate number 2495. Permission to conduct the study was obtained from the Zanzibar Medical Research Council (ZAHREC). A written consent form was obtained from participants to confirm their willingness and consent to participate in the study. Participants were fully informed about the potential risks and benefits of the study, and it was clarified that they could withdraw from the study at any time if they wished to do so.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
