Gu, Yibo
Xiang, Yuxin
Chen, Xingtong
Wang, Liuhua
Shan, Chunjian
Ji, Minghui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu province (BK20180678)
High School Philosophy and Social Science Research Fund Project, 2019, Jiangsu Province (2020SJA0298)
the Connotation Construction Special Nursing Advantage Discipline of Nanjing Medical University (szbf (2018) No.87)
Article History
Received: 21 July 2024
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 17 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by Medical Ethics Committee of Nanjing Women and Children’s Healthcare Hospital (Decision Number: 2023KY-002-01). Written informed consent was obtained after providing a verbal explanation of the study procedure and objectives to participants. The study followed the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.