Perkeybile, Allison M.
Kenkel, William M.
Yee, Jason R.
Waugh, Rebecca E.
Lillard, Travis S.
Ferris, Craig F.
Carter, C. Sue
Connelly, Jessica J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HD092051, HD075750, HD075750, HD075750)
Article History
Received: 26 March 2024
Accepted: 22 June 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures in the term pregnant and unmanipulated vaginal birth model were reviewed and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) at Indiana University, Bloomington (protocol #15 − 002). All procedures in the labor induction model were reviewed and approved by the IACUC at Northeastern University (protocol #13–0409).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.