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Authors
Adem, Jibril Bashir https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-0626
Alhur, Anas Ali
Wodajo, Legesse Tadesse
Wado, Sudi Jemal
Nebi, Tewodros Desalegn
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Article History
Received: 30 December 2024
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 10 July 2025
Declarations
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: The study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and received ethical approval from the College of Health Sciences Ethical Review Committee at Arsi University with a reference number of A/CHS/RCS/143/2023/2024. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants after explaining the study’s purpose, risks, benefits, confidentiality, and their right to withdraw at any time. For participants under 18, written consent was provided by their legal guardians or next of kin, and confidentiality was ensured throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
