Fallah-Karimi, Samaneh
Robabi, Hassan
Khalilzadeh-Farsangi, zahra
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 17 July 2025
First Online: 30 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Iran (approval number: IR.Zaums.REC.1402.334). The research protocol was presented to the research officers, the director, and the health center officials. The purpose of the study was explained in person and informed consent was obtained. Primiparous mothers completed the questionnaire only after providing informed consent. The study participants were informed of the confidentiality and voluntary nature of the information. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Clinical trial number: Not applicable; this study does not require a clinical trial.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.