Updates are available Correction dated 2025-10-14

Article History

Received: 21 July 2024

Accepted: 21 July 2025

First Online: 18 August 2025

Change Date: 14 October 2025

Change Type: Update

Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: Following publication of the original article [1], the authors would like to remove the duplicate text under the heading Feature selection using lasso regression.

Change Date: 14 October 2025

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-08175-x

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University Ethics Committee (NFEC-2021-370). The methodology adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants signed informed consent forms.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.