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Authors
Mansor, Ahmed Elsayed
Kotb, Mahmoud
Harb, Ola A.
Elsayed, Walid S. H.
Abdallah, Amany M.
Osman, Mahmood Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1978-0858
Elkattawy, Ahmed Metwally
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zagazig University
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Article History
Received: 2 May 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in compliance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Prior to participant recruitment, ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University (ZU-IRB# 656/22-Dec-2024). Written informed consent was secured from all participants after clearly explaining the study’s objectives, emphasizing their right to refuse participation or withdraw at any time without any consequences. Participants were also assured of the confidentiality of their information.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
