Lian, Xihua
Wang, Xiaoying
Zhu, Zhixing
Liu, Piaopiao
Bai, Jing
Zhong, Huohu
Lyu, Guorong
He, Shaozheng
Xu, Zhenhong
Liu, Shunlan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Quanzhou City Science and Technology Program (2024NY037)
Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian province (2023Y9264, 2024Y9410 and 2024Y9392, 2023Y9264, 2024Y9410 and 2024Y9392, 2023Y9264, 2024Y9410 and 2024Y9392)
Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 23 July 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involving humans was conducted with ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of Fujian Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital (approval number: 2024 [067]) and in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided informed consent prior to inclusion in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.