Kurniawati, Wiwit
Chien, Wai Tong
Lantu, Nurlela
Santi, Neni Fidya
Astuti, Yunita Laila
Faradiena, Fayna
Kusumaningrum, Arie
Funding for this research was provided by:
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
The PUTI Grant from Universitas Indonesia (NKB-342/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2023)
Article History
Received: 23 April 2024
Accepted: 6 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the institutional review board of the Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia (No: KET-185/UN2.F12.D1.2.1/PPM.00.02/2023) and written informed consent was obtained from each woman after the study purpose was explained.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.