Hong, Shibin
Liu, Chang
Kang, Xin
Lio, Ka U.
Le, Yiping
Zhang, Ting
Shi, Haoting
Dai, Lan
Di, Wen
Zhang, Ning
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82201846)
Natural Science Foundation of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (22ZR1438700)
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (20224Y0019)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (LY2022-055-B). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The requirement for informed consent was waived off by the Ethics Committee of Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.