Lu, Yimeng
Wu, Shanshan
Zhang, Xudong
Zhang, Xu
Li, Xinyao
Tan, Jichun
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2702905)
Major Special Construction Plan for Discipline Construction Project of China Medical University (3110118033)
Shengjing Freelance Researcher Plan of Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Article History
Received: 10 February 2024
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was exempt from the requirement of informed consent. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Shengjing Hospital Ethics Committee of China Medical University (ethical approval number: 2024PS016F).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.