Özbebek, Yunus Emre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-9693
Tokalıoğlu, Eda Özden https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4901-0544
Özbebek, Ülkü Gürbüz https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-4850
Erdoğan, Mehmet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2747-3823
Öcal, Fatma Doğa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4727-7982
Şahin, Dilek https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-9048
Erdöl, Mehmet Akif https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-440X
Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 24 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Ankara Bilkent City Hospital (Approval No: [E1-20-1143], Date: [28.10.2020]). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.