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Maternal smoking during pregnancy and newborn telomere length (TL): a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Published Online: 2025-12-16

Authors

Moshfeghinia, Reza

Ghahremani, Mahla

Ghasemi, Amir Reza

Mostafavi, Sara

Mohagheghzadeh, Hoorad

Maharlouei, Najmeh

Ahmadi, Jamshid

Vardanjani, Hossein Molavi
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-16

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-21
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Article History

Received: 13 June 2024

Accepted: 22 September 2025

First Online: 16 December 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

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