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Article History

Received: 23 February 2024

Accepted: 26 September 2025

First Online: 29 December 2025

Declarations

:

: We followed the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and received ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board of Shaanxi Normal University and Xi’an Jiaotong University of China (No: 2020 − 1240) on 08/03/2019.Each eligible participant received a consent form with information regarding program objectives, procedures, potential risks, benefits, and an explanation of privacy protection. They were also informed that they can choose to withdraw from this program if they feel uncomfortable. After obtaining their written informed consent, we include the participants in the program.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.