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Authors
Rodríguez, Leisy Cruz https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1263-8194
Medina, Diego Fernando Rosero https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4676-655X
Merino, Cristina María Mejía https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2782-9567
Pete, Luz Nidia Finscué https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9974-7571
Farfán, Juan Camilo Calderón https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5965-5771
Ríos, Jennifer Marcela López https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3629-9377
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (CT - 643 - 2021, CT - 643 - 2021, CT - 643 - 2021, CT - 643 - 2021)
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Article History
Received: 23 June 2023
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
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: This research project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the National School of Public Health of the University of Antioquia, with Act Number 21030002-0082-2021, Session 264 of May 21, 2021.Before participating in the study, all participants received detailed information about the objectives, procedures (taking photographs and audio and video recordings), risks and benefits of the research. Participants had the opportunity to ask questions and clarify any doubts before giving their consent to participate. Thus, informed consent was obtained by means of a written consent form, which was read and signed by each participant where they agreed to participate in the study and authorized to be photographed, recorded and filmed for academic purposes only. The confidentiality of the information collected was guaranteed and they were informed that their participation was voluntary.
: Prior to participation in the study, each participant was provided with a detailed explanation in the project consent form of the purpose of the research and the nature of the online publication of images, videos and transcripts of audio recordings. Participants gave their voluntary written consent for the online publication of their images and other written and audiovisual information collected during the study for purely academic purposes.This consent was an essential component of the methodology of this study and was conducted in accordance with ethical and regulatory best practices. The online publication of images and information will be carried out in a responsible manner and respecting the participation decision of the participants.
: The authors of this article declare the absence of significant conflicts of interest related to this research. In the event of any conflict of interest not previously disclosed, the authors undertake to inform the editors of BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth immediately.
