Zhu, Qianmeng
Zhou, Yuzhen
Huang, Yan
Chi, Xiaoli
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Project of Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (YJ2021011)
Suzhou Science and Technology Development Plan Project - Basic Research on Medical and Health Application (SYSD2018047)
Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study design and protocol were approved and adopted by the Ethics Committee of the Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on January 09, 2023 with approval number of 2023(022). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in compliance with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki ( ). All participants provided written informed consent freely upon enrollment in the study.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any identifying images, personal information, or clinical details of participants that could compromise their anonymity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.