Şakar, Vefa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0094-308X
Işık Solmaz, Gizem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8810-3781
Altahhan, Vildan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-8708
Kadırhan, Ömer https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5196-9446
Yeleç, Sevda https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9756-0212
Özdemir, Şeyda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8891-5496
Özdemir, Özhan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-775X
Article History
Received: 21 June 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Gülhane Training and Research Hospital (Approval No: 2024/14). All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to inclusion in the study.
: All participants provided written consent for publication of the study results. The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.