Zeinhom, Ahmed M.
Habib, Sherif M.
Atta, Ahmed Eraky https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4846-7791
Essam, Ahmed M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ain Shams University
Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study received ethical clearance from the Scientific Research Ethics Committee at Ain Shams University’s Faculty of Medicine before participant recruitment began. All enrolled individuals provided written informed consent, ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines and the protection of participant rights.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.