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Authors
Bayraktar, Sema https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4509-6275
İnce, Zeynep
Yıldız, Nevin
Eski, Nuray
Çoban, Asuman
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Article History
Received: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the ethics committee of Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Non-invasive Clinical Research Ethics Committee (decision no: 782160- date: 4.03.2022). Volunteer mothers who agreed to participate in the study were included. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. On the consent page, the mothers were informed about the purpose of the study. All personal information will be kept confidential. The Declaration of Human Rights was adhered to throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
