Mu, Fangxiang
Ran, Bingqing
Liu, Lin
Yan, Yanting
Wang, Fang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science Foundation of Lanzhou University (071100132)
Science Foundation of Lanzhou University Second Hospital (YJS-BD-19)
Medical Innovation and Development Project of Lanzhou University (lzuyxcx-2022-137)
Article History
Received: 9 February 2024
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors confirm that the ethical policies of the journal, as noted on the journal’s author guidelines page, have been adhered to and the appropriate ethical review committee approval has been received (Ethics Committee of Lanzhou University Second Hospital [approval No. 2019 A-231]).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.