Chen, Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0104-0608
Wang, Yuanyuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0641-8411
Wang, Kun https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6263-3333
Zhu, Ping https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6492-0401
Guo, Yilin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7752-5780
Yang, Linfeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-6926
Nie, Wenying https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-355X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Technology Development Plan of Jinan (202134072)
Technology Development Plan of Jinan (202225035)
Technology Development Plan of Jinan (202225035)
Technology Development Plan of Jinan (202134072)
Innovation Project of Jinan "HAIYOU Plan" Industry Leading Talent
Article History
Received: 21 August 2024
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All study procedures were approved by the Ethical Committee of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Jinan Maternity and Child Care Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (IRB KY-22-30). The patients/participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study.
: Written informed consent for the publication of this case report and any accompanying images was obtained from the patients. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor of this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.