Al Rashdia, Asila
Al Yazeedi, Basma
Al Hashmi, Iman
Al Azri, Zeinab
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (RC/GRG/CON/M&C/24/112)
Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The researchers obtained ethical approvals from the Research and Ethics Committee at the College of Nursing in Sultan Qaboos University (CON/MSN/2024/5) and the Health Studies and Research Approval Committee at the Ministry of Health (MOH/CSR/24/28414), Oman. Due to the nature of the retrospective design of the study, informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.