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Authors
Shayestefar, Mina
Asgari, Mohammad Reza
Jahanfar, Shayesteh
Babamohamadi, Hassan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (2098)
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Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
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: Under the guidance of the principles of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, it was first considered to respect participants’ rights and protect their health and rights. The Semnan University of Medical Sciences Ethics Committee, Semnan, Iran, approved this study (IR.SEMUMS.REC.1401.320). Participants were provided information about data confidentiality, voluntary participation, and freedom to withdraw from the study. Then, written informed consent for participation was obtained from all of them.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
