Filiz, Ahmet Arif https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6137-0270
Karabay, Gülşan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2567-2850
Tokgöz Çakir, Betül https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0202-4981
Bakan, Fatma Ecem https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8508-2844
Akbulut, Özgür Volkan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-2146
Çanga, Kubilay https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1881-1170
Şeyhanlı, Zeynep https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-3723
Çelen, Şevki https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7033-3474
Article History
Received: 17 September 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was conducted between October 1, 2022 and October 1, 2024. Ethics approval was obtained from the ethics committee of the institution (Approval number: AESH-BADEK-2024-1104). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective design of the study, in accordance with institutional policy.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.