Sun, Hui
Wang, Qiaozhen
Wu, Lipei
Jing, Rongrong
Xuan, Shihai
Zhuang, Wenming
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jiangsu Pharmaceutical Vocational College University-Local Collaborative Innovation Research Project (Grant No. 202590507)
Fundation of Jiangsu Province Research Hospital (YJXYY202204-YSB71)
Ningbo Natural Science Foundation (2023J202)
Ningbo Key Medical Discipline (2022-B16)
Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Accepted: 5 February 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association, 2013 revision) for biomedical research involving humans. The protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Women and Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Ningbo University (Approval No.: EC2023-093). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to sample collection, and all participants were informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time without prejudice to their medical care.
: The informed consent for publication was obtained from all study participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.