Document is current

Article History

Received: 15 December 2025

Accepted: 19 February 2026

First Online: 23 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki and was performed according to ethics committee approval. With authorization from the Hormozgan University of Medical School Research Ethics Board (IR.HUMS.REC.1402.239), we conducted a review of the medical records of every patient who delivered at our facility. The Ethics and Research Committee of Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences exempted the necessity for informed consent for involvement due to the study’s retrospective design. Statistical analysis was performed while maintaining patient confidentiality and complying with ethics committee guidelines.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.