Tu, Jiongjiong https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4611-9349
Wangchen, Meiyi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2084-254X
Liu, Jinyang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7792-6221
Zhou, Jinliu https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5733-9797
Gong, Fei https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3917-3902
Article History
Received: 6 October 2025
Accepted: 6 March 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration ethical principles for medical research. All the patients signed informed consent forms.This retrospective study was approved by the CITIC Xiangya Reproductive&Genetic Hospital Ethical Committee (No.LL-SC-2025-003).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.