Lu, Yihan
Kong, Ruofan
Wei, Ruoyun
Sun, Lizhou
Tang, Xiaotong
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82502044)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82571940)
the Science and Technology Development Fund of Nanjing Medical University (NMUB20240082)
Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Approval Number: 2021-SR-055). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.