Sasagawa, Satoko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8823-2724
Yokoyama, Chika https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7225-8699
Irino, Haruna https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7767-8239
Okatsu, Aiko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7159-6604
Mitamura, Yasue https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7865-1603
Kubota, Chika https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-4654
Kanie, Ayako https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8480-7001
Aoyama, Sayaka https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7251-6565
Makino, Miyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4251-3747
Nakajima, Aiichiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0867-2368
Kataoka, Yaeko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4093-4946
Horikoshi, Masaru https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9336-8813
Kuga, Hironori https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3649-5781
Ito, Masaya https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2295-9733
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP22H03408)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP18H01093)
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (Intramural Research Grant for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders No. 30-2)
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (Intramural Research Grant for Neurological and Psychiatric DisordersNo. 30-2)
Article History
Received: 24 December 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Biological Research Involving Human Subjects issued by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Japan (initial approval: January 14, 2021; approval number: A2020-119; final approval: May 12, 2023; approval number: B2023-024). All participants provided written informed consent prior to participation in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.