Shaban, Abeer Salah
Hassan, Samia I
El-nemer, Amina
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mansoura University
Article History
Received: 3 January 2026
Accepted: 23 March 2026
First Online: 11 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study followed the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all nurses and postpartum mothers participating in the study. They were informed that their participation was voluntary, anonymous, and each participant had the right to withdraw from the study at any time without penalty. Ethical approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee at the Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, for the study’s implementation (Reference No. 2023/313). An official letter of permission for implementing the study was also obtained from the Director of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Departments at MUH. The study was conducted as part of a PhD program in women’s health and midwifery nursing.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.