Gok, Emine
Guler, Begum
Kanık, Ayşegül
Rastgel, Hacer
Calık, Bulent
Simsek, Gülin
Article History
Received: 20 February 2026
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from an institutional ethics committee prior to data collection. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.Ethical approval for this study was obtained from an institutional ethics committee (Decision No: 0384, Date: 19 June 2025). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection. Participation was voluntary, and participants were informed that they could withdraw from the study at any time without any consequences.Informed voluntary consent has been obtained from all participants included in this study. Participants were provided with the necessary information about the purpose, scope, and confidentiality principles of the study; it was stated that participation in the study was entirely voluntary.
: Not applicable.No identifiable personal data or direct quotations were included in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.