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Authors
Cyiza, Francois Regis
Rutayisire, Erigene https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6231-7893
Mukantagara, Melanie
Uwimana, Aline
Mugabo, Hassan
Remera, Eric
Rudasingwa, Silas
Ndererimana, Eliane
Turate, Innocent
Kanyoko, Nicole Curti
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Article History
Received: 8 April 2025
Accepted: 14 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was secured from Rwanda National Ethics committee (23/RNEC/2024), and the informed consent was waived due the retrospective aspect of the study. Data were fully anonymized before being accessed from hospital records and analyzed. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki ethical principles for medical research involving human data.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
