Arefkhah, Nasir
Zeinipour, Amirhossein
Moshfe, Abdolali
Omidian, Mostafa
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yasuj University of Medical Sciences
Article History
Received: 30 November 2025
Accepted: 5 May 2026
First Online: 13 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Research Committee of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences (Ethics No: IR.YUMS.REC.1401.193). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participating mothers prior to maternal and neonatal blood sampling and data collection.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.